From a professional point of view, an air conditioning system (ACS) is understood as a system that primarily provides sanitary and hygienic requirements – the supply of fresh air in an amount not less than a sanitary standard and the maintenance of optimal (permissible) parameters of the microclimate in the room – temperature and humidity conditions.
The advantages of these systems include flexibility of regulation, the ability to maintain the required temperature conditions in each room.
The control zone is a control system for your ducts that can handle cooling and heating for your home. This system helps only select rooms receive air conditioning.
Zone regulation (or zoning) is a thermal concept that allows temperature control in different rooms while using the minimum amount of air and optimizing the comfort of each. This therefore makes it possible, when a room is unoccupied, not to heat or cool it unnecessarily. The air flow is optimized according to the demand of each room.
Thanks to the different algorithms developed by the brand, it is possible to control each zone independently of each other, in a single integrated system. You can thus easily and very precisely control their air conditioning and heating system at home or remotely, all thanks to AC manufacturers in India.
The principle of operation of this control system is based on a change in the supply air flow rate depending on the heat load in this particular room. At the same time, the required temperature is maintained in each room individually, regardless of which mode.
The zonal control system is designed by home appliances brands in India (has a different algorithm of functioning) to operate under the following air processing modes: heating, cooling, ventilation. In each mode, the system has a specific algorithm of functioning.
The main elements of the zonal regulation system are:
- Microprocessor-based operating unit (collects readings from temperature sensors, analyzes and selects operating modes, generates air dampers control signals, optimizes the operation of the air conditioner, etc.);
- User interface (display of current parameters of indoor climate and outdoor air parameters, programming of parameters in each zone for a 7-day period
- Set of zone sensors or zone control panels (measurement of current values of temperature in rooms)
- Bypass valve – adjustable dampers
- Air terminal devices
There are benefits to zone control:
Reduced energy bills: the most important advantage of a zone control system is that it allows you to stop sending air to empty rooms, unless your house is very crowded, it is very likely that there will always be an empty room or two, and it is a waste of energy to avoid the air conditioning, so this way the zone control system gives you energy and pocket savings.
Personalized comfort: To avoid discussions about where the equipment is placed, the zone control system is a ticket to leave those non-conformities.
Even Cooling – Bringing cool air to every section of your home can create uneven temperatures (especially in multi-story homes with high ceilings. Turning on cooling one area while another is heated can allow for a more even temperature distribution.